China Power Outlets & Adapters 2026: What Plug, What Voltage
China uses Type A, C, and I plugs at 220V / 50Hz. Most North American devices need an adapter; most European and Asian devices are fine. Universal adapters are widely available at convenience stores for ¥30-50.
Memorize these before anything else.
Quick Answer
What power adapter do I need for China?
China uses Type A, Type C, and Type I plugs at 220V / 50Hz.
Source: Wikipedia — China
| Plug types | Type A (US-style 2-prong), Type C (Euro 2-round), Type I (Australian 3-prong) |
|---|---|
| Voltage | 220V / 50Hz |
| North America devices | Need an adapter; check if your device is 100-240V compatible |
| European devices | Usually fine; Type C fits |
| UK devices | Need an adapter (Type G) |
| Universal adapter | ¥30-50 at convenience stores |
| Last updated |
What plug type does China use?
Do I need a power adapter in China?
Most likely yes. If you are from North America, Japan, or Taiwan you need an adapter. If you are from Europe you usually need an adapter. The UK and Australia definitely need an adapter. Universal adapters are widely sold at convenience stores (7-Eleven, FamilyMart, Lawson) for ¥30-50.
Will my North American device work in China?
Depends on the device. Modern electronics (laptops, phone chargers, camera batteries) usually have a 100-240V / 50-60Hz rating, which works in China (220V / 50Hz) without a converter — just an adapter for the plug. Check the small print on your device’s power brick. Older devices or hair tools (curling irons, hair dryers) often need both an adapter AND a voltage converter.
Is the voltage in China 220V?
Yes — 220V / 50Hz. This is higher than North America (120V / 60Hz) and the same as Europe and most of Asia. Most modern electronics are dual-voltage (100-240V) and work fine. Single-voltage 110V devices (old hair dryers, some kitchen appliances) need a step-down transformer to avoid burning out.
Where can I buy an adapter in China?
Convenience stores (7-Eleven, FamilyMart, Lawson, Quanjia). Electronics markets (Huaqiangbei in Shenzhen, Zhongguancun in Beijing). Most 4-star+ hotels have a small stock of universal adapters at the front desk. Online via Taobao or JD.com.
Is it safe to use a non-grounded adapter in China?
For low-power devices (phone charger, laptop) yes. For high-power devices (kettle, hair dryer), use a properly grounded adapter. Cheap adapters often lack grounding. Pay ¥80-150 for a name-brand universal adapter (Anker, Baseus) for safety.
Do Chinese hotels have USB outlets?
Modern Chinese hotels (4-star+) typically have USB outlets at the bed and the desk. Hostels and 2-3 star hotels have fewer. Bring a multi-port USB charger as backup. The standard 5V USB-A port is increasingly replaced by USB-C PD; bring a compatible cable.
Can I charge my phone at a Chinese train station?
Yes — every Chinese high-speed train has power outlets at every seat. Train stations have USB charging stations in waiting areas. Most airports have charging stations throughout.
What about power banks?
Power banks (充电宝) are widely sold in China (¥50-200 for 10,000-20,000 mAh). The Chinese-made Anker, Romoss, and Xiaomi brands are reliable. Note: lithium power banks can’t be checked on flights — they go in carry-on only.
Is there anything China-specific I should know about power?
Yes — public hot water dispensers (热水机) in hotels and train stations are 220V and used for drinking water. They take Chinese-style 5L water bottles. The outlet is a 3-prong Type I; bring a universal adapter if you want to use the kettle in your room.
Frequently asked questions
What plug type does China use?
Do I need an adapter in China?
Will my 110V device work in China?
Where can I buy an adapter in China?
Is a universal adapter safe to use in China?
Do Chinese hotels have USB outlets?
Can I charge on Chinese trains?
Can I bring a power bank on a Chinese flight?
Is there a hot water dispenser in every hotel?
Do I need a voltage converter in China?
Is the Chinese 220V power stable?
Can I plug a Chinese device into a foreign outlet?
References
Written by
NihaoVisit Editorial TeamIn-house editorial team (not individual bylined experts) · Primary-source research: official government portals + on-site verification · Quarterly content audits for visa, transport, and price accuracy
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