north · Inner Mongolia (Extended) (Nèi Měnggǔ)
Inner Mongolia (Extended) Travel Guide
Inner Mongolia is a long, narrow autonomous region stretching 2,400 km along China's northern border with Mongolia and Russia. The eastern grasslands are the iconic Mongolian steppe experience.
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TL;DR
Northern autonomous region with vast grasslands (where Mongolia extends into China), Mongolian yurts, and Genghis Khan cultural heritage.
Quick facts
| Capital | Hohhot |
|---|---|
| Population | 24.0 million |
| Area | 1,183,000 km² |
| Best season | June–September (grasslands are green) |
| Famous for | grasslands, Genghis Khan legacy, Mongolian yurts, grassland sky and stars |
| UNESCO sites | 0 sites |
Why visit Inner Mongolia (Extended)
For the grasslands — the Hulunbuir Grassland (eastern) and Xilingol Grassland (central) are the most scenic. For the Mongolian culture — yurts, horse-riding, whole roasted lamb. For the stars — some of the darkest skies in China.
Key cities
Getting there & around
Getting there: Hohhot Baita (HET) airport has flights from Beijing (1h), Shanghai (2.5h). HSR Beijing-Hohhot: 2.5h.
Getting around: Within grasslands, you need a 4WD vehicle or guided tour. Public transport is limited.
Suggested itineraries
3 days — Hohhot + Grassland
Day 1: Hohhot city. Day 2-3: Xilingol Grassland (yurt stay, horseback, stars).
5 days — Hohhot + Xilingol + Genghis Khan Mausoleum
Day 1-2 Hohhot, Day 3-4 Xilingol Grassland, Day 5 Genghis Khan Mausoleum.
Local cuisine
Whole Roasted Lamb (Kǎo quán yáng)
Whole lamb roasted over open fire — Mongolian celebration dish
Milk Tea with Salt (Sū yóu chá)
Mongolian salty milk tea with butter and roasted millet
Frequently asked questions
When are Inner Mongolia grasslands green?
June-September. July-August is peak. September starts to yellow. Winter is harsh (snow, -30°C).
Can I stay in a yurt?
Yes — most grassland tour packages include yurt stays. Modern yurts have beds, electricity, and a stove. Communal bathrooms are typical.
Is Inner Mongolia safe for tourists?
Yes — Inner Mongolia is safe. The main risks are dehydration on the grasslands (very dry) and sunburn.