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Reconstruction of a Qianlong-era Huizhou merchant's garden on the edge of Shexian, displaying 10,000+ Hui-style bonsai and an 800-year-old plum.

Quick Answer
Is Baojia Garden worth visiting?
China's largest private garden near Shexian in Huangshan, about 24 hectares (360 mu) with 10000+ Hui-style bonsai; entry 50 yuan, open 08:00-17:00, home to an 800-year-old plum.
| Ticket | Adults ¥50; students and seniors ¥25 |
|---|---|
| Hours | 08:00-17:00 |
| Recommended duration | 1-2 hours |
| Best time to visit | Year round (the bonsai reward any season); best in autumn when the ginkgo leaves turn gold |
| How to get there | About 15 minutes from Shexian county town by bus or taxi; by car follow Provincial Road S215 to Shexian |
| English signage | Partial |
| Wheelchair accessible | Yes |
| Built | Qing dynasty, Qianlong era (rebuilt from historical records) |
| Garden area | About 360 mu (24 hectares) |
| Bonsai collection | Over 10,000 bonsai |
| Oldest bonsai | 'First Plum of Old Huizhou' (800 years old) |
| Garden style | Hui-style landscaping combined with Suzhou-school bonsai |
| Distinction | 'Mother of Oriental Gardens' |
Baojia Garden was built as a private garden by the Huizhou merchant Bao Qiyun during the Qianlong era of the Qing dynasty and was once celebrated as the largest private garden in China. The original was destroyed in war; the present garden is a 1990s reconstruction based on historical records.
The bonsai collection spans many species, chiefly plum, pine, cypress and maple. The star of the garden, an 800-year-old 'First Plum of Old Huizhou', still flowers every year. Hui-style bonsai is known for its tall-trunk forms and ranks with the Suzhou and Yangzhou schools among China's three great bonsai traditions.
The layout is artful: rockeries, flowing water, pavilions and galleries set off the bonsai. Plum blossom in spring, red maples in autumn and snow scenes in winter give the garden year-round appeal.
Shexian is about 40 minutes by car from Huangshan North railway station. Take the Shexian-Huangshan bus and get off at the Baojia Garden stop, or come by taxi; drivers can follow Provincial Road S215 directly.
They are about 2 km apart and both belong to the Shexian historic ensemble, so they can be visited on the same day. Baojia Garden is a garden while Tangyue is a group of stone memorial archways — each has its own character.
There is a sales area inside the garden, with prices from a few hundred to tens of thousands of yuan. If you intend to buy, learn the market price first and decide carefully.
Rain makes the garden more poetic and the pond reflections better, but watch for slippery paths — some outdoor areas may be closed.
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